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| Title |
4.169 |
| Birth |
19 Jan 1837 |
York County, SC |
| Gender |
Male |
| Census |
1840 |
York County, SC [1] |
| Martin V. Darwin (age 3) presumed in household of father, John B. Darwin |
| Census |
1850 |
York County, SC [2] |
| Martin V. Darwin (age 13) in household of father, John B. Darwin |
| Slave Transaction |
23 Oct 1852 |
York County, SC [3] |
| "George" bequeathed to Martin V. Darwin in Will of John B. Darwin |
| Will |
23 Oct 1852 |
York County, SC [4] |
| Martin V. Darwin (age 15) named beneficiary in father's Will |
| Court & Legal |
Jan 1856 |
Union County, SC [5] |
| Martin V. Darwin (age 19) named as 'heir in law' to estate of deceased brother, Elnathan D. Darwin |
| Land Purchase |
1858 |
York County, SC [6] |
| Martin V. Darwin (age 21) purchases 221 acres and 127 acres from estate of deceased father, John Bland Darwin |
| Civil War: CSA Enlistment |
13 Aug 1861 |
Columbia, Richland County, SC |
| SC: 12 South Carolina Volunteers; Pvt., Sgt., 1st Lt. |
| Military Service |
29 Aug 1862 |
Manassas, VA |
| Wounded (arm) |
| Military Service |
09 Apr 1865 |
Appomattox Court House, VA |
| Surrendered |
| Died |
17 Oct 1895 |
Kings Creek, York County, SC |
| Person ID |
I2734 |
DARUSA | Descendants of William Darwin |
| Last Modified |
16 Dec 2009 |
| Father |
John Bland DARWIN, b. 12 Dec 1791, York County, SC , d. 05 Feb 1854, York County, SC |
| Mother |
Gilly SANDLIN, b. 15 Feb 1801, York County, SC , d. 16 Aug 1870, York County, SC |
| Married |
15 Nov 1819 |
York County, SC |
| Family ID |
F0111 |
Group Sheet |
| Family |
Mary Elizabeth KIDD, b. 25 May 1848, KY , d. Aft 1919, Kings Creek, York County, SC |
| Married |
24 Apr 1866 |
York County, SC |
| Notes |
- The Yorkville Enquirer of 3 May 1866 carried the following item under the "HYMNEAL" notices:
MARRIED - In this district, on Tuesday 24th ultimo, by Rev. Mr. Connelly, Mr. MARTIN V. DARWIN, of this district, and Miss MARY KIDD, formerly of Tennessee. Printer's fee paid.
Family Bible in possession of Art B. Darwin further records "the wedding was at W. J. Kidd's on April 24th, 1866, and the four witnesses were Rev. M. M. Conly, W. C. Whitesides, Dr. R. R, Darwin, and Sarah R. Smith.
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| Children |
| > | 1. Elnathan Davis DARWIN, b. 24 Jan 1867, York County, SC , d. 15 Jul 1932, Gaffney, Cherokee County, SC  |
| | 2. William Henry DARWIN, b. 13 Aug 1868, York County, SC , d. 24 Jun 1878, York County, SC  |
| | 3. Gilly Jane DARWIN, b. Aug 1870, York County, SC , d. 05 Jan 1934 |
| > | 4. Robert Oscar DARWIN, b. Aug 1872, York County, SC , d. 1922 |
| > | 5. James Madison DARWIN, b. 05 Oct 1874, York County, SC , d. 10 Mar 1948, York County, SC  |
| | 6. Wade Hampton DARWIN, b. 11 Sep 1876, York County, SC , d. 11 Feb 1931 |
| | 7. Martin Samuel Gary DARWIN, b. 08 Nov 1878, York County, SC , d. 11 Nov 1880, York County, SC  |
| > | 8. Caroline Lee DARWIN, b. 14 Feb 1881, York County, SC , d. 07 Nov 1914, York County, SC  |
| > | 9. Mary A. DARWIN, b. 26 Jul 1883, York County, SC , d. 05 Jan 1927, Rose Hill Plantation, Union County, SC  |
| > | 10. Sallie L. DARWIN, b. 15 Apr 1886, York County, SC , d. 13 Sep 1963, Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, NC  |
| | 11. Augustus Talmadge DARWIN, b. May 1890, York County, SC  |
|
| Last Modified |
14 May 2009 |
| Family ID |
F0127 |
Group Sheet |
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| Event Map |
|
Event
 | Birth - 19 Jan 1837 - York County, SC |
 |
 | Census - Martin V. Darwin (age 3) presumed in household of father, John B. Darwin - 1840 - York County, SC |
 |
 | Census - Martin V. Darwin (age 13) in household of father, John B. Darwin - 1850 - York County, SC |
 |
 | Slave Transaction - "George" bequeathed to Martin V. Darwin in Will of John B. Darwin - 23 Oct 1852 - York County, SC |
 |
 | Will - Martin V. Darwin (age 15) named beneficiary in father's Will - 23 Oct 1852 - York County, SC |
 |
 | Court & Legal - Martin V. Darwin (age 19) named as 'heir in law' to estate of deceased brother, Elnathan D. Darwin - Jan 1856 - Union County, SC |
 |
 | Land Purchase - Martin V. Darwin (age 21) purchases 221 acres and 127 acres from estate of deceased father, John Bland Darwin - 1858 - York County, SC |
 |
 | Civil War: CSA Enlistment - SC: 12 South Carolina Volunteers; Pvt., Sgt., 1st Lt. - 13 Aug 1861 - Columbia, Richland County, SC |
 |
 | Military Service - Wounded (arm) - 29 Aug 1862 - Manassas, VA |
 |
 | Military Service - Surrendered - 09 Apr 1865 - Appomattox Court House, VA |
 |
 | Married - 24 Apr 1866 - York County, SC |
 |
 | Died - 17 Oct 1895 - Kings Creek, York County, SC |
 |
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| Pin Legend |
: Address
: Location
: City/Town
: County/Shire
: State/Province
: Country
: Not Set |
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| Notes |
- Civil War CSA Lieutenant: 'War of the Rebellion'
I,12,pt.2,p.682: wounded at 2nd Manassas 29/08/62
1870 Census: SC [York, SubDiv 103] Head of Household, aged 33, occupation "Farming," with wife Mary E. and sons Elly (3) and William (2). Also in household are black family Henry Heagans (27), farmer, with wife Ellen (24) and children Jackson (4) and Claudia (2).
1880 Census: SC [York, Broad River township] Head of Household, aged 43, occupation "Farming", with wife Mary E. and children. Household includes Alfred Garnett, aged 18, black, "Servant"
Martin V. Darwin followed in the footsteps of his father and became a farmer in York County, SC. During the Civil War, Martin enlisted in Co. B (Miller's), 12th Regt South Carolina Volunteers CSA on 13 August 1861 and by mid-September was made 2nd Sergeant of the Company.
The 12th Regt SCV was part of Gregg's Brigade, which played a conspicuous part in the Seven Days Battle followed by the Second Battle of Manassas during which Martin became a casualty and was listed absent due to his wounds from 29 August 1862. He returned home to convalesce in York County and when he had recovered enough, he first acted as a recruiting officer in Yorkville until the middle of 1863, after which he returned to his unit as a 1st Lieutenant and served until the surrender in April 1865.
With the return of peace, Martin married Mary Kidd on 24 April 1866 and his family is listed on the 1870 and 1880 SC census in York County (Broad River Twp). After Martin died at his home on Kings Creek, 17 Oct. 1895, at the age of 58, his wife Mary took over the household and is listed on the 1900 and 1910 SC census.
References:OD
Dero A. Darwin Jr. (Cemetery Records)
- Sources pending:
1860: Census - South Carolina - York District (in the household of widowed mother Gilly (Sandlin) Darwin)
Land Deeds
1858: Darwin - Darwin Land Deed Purchase of 221 acres and 127 acres from the estate of his deceased father, John Bland Darwin 3.33
Military
CSA: Company B, 12th South Carolina Volunteers
Summary of Surviving Muster and Payrolls:
Year Date Roll
1861 13 Aug 1861 Enlisted: Yorkville
1861 13 Nov 1861 Payroll: 2nd Sergeant
1862 Jan/Feb Payroll: 1st Sergeant
1862 23 Jun 1862 Elected 2nd Lt.
1862 31 Jul 1862 Payroll: Sergeant ($20 mon)
1862 29 Aug 1862 Wounded at 2nd Manassas
1862 27 Sept 1862 Promoted 1st Lt
1862 29 Sept 1862 POW Paroled Warrenton
1862 Oct Regt Return: absent wounded
1862 Nov/Dec Muster: absent - wounded
1863 Jan/Feb Muster: absent - detached service
1863 Mar/Apr Muster: absent - detached service
1863 12 May 1863 Muster: absent - detached service
1863 27 May 1862 Roster: tenders resignation
1863 Jul/Aug Muster: present
1863 Sept/Oct Muster: present
1863 Nov/Dec Muster: present "comdg"
1864 Jan/Feb Muster: present "comdg"
1864 Mar/Apr Muster: present (1st Lt)
1864 May/Aug Muster: present "comdg"
1864 Sept/Oct Muster: present "comdg"
1864 22 Nov 1864 Roster: present - "Petersburg"
1864 Nov/Dec Muster: present "comdg"
1865 9 Apr 1865 POW Surrendered by Lee
1865 9 Apr 1865 Signed Parole
The war of the rebellion: a compilation of the official records of the Union and Confederate armies. / Series 1 - Volume 12 (Part II) - Report of Brig. Gen. Samuel McGowan, C.S. Army, commanding Gregg's Brigade, of Operations August 16-Setptember 2, 1862 (p. 677, ff.). Lt. M.V.Darwin, wounded at 2nd Manassas, mentioned at p. 682.
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| Sources |
- [S113] CEN: 1840 SC York.
- [S259] CEN: 1850 SC York.
"Martin V. Darwin, 13, M, b. York SC"
- [S53] WIL: SC-YO: 1852 Will of John Bland Darwin, York County Will Book 3, Case 22/File 935: 23 Oct 1852..
"give to my Son Martin V. my negroe boy George about Thirteen years old if not disposed of in my time then Said boy to be appraised by my Executors and that amount taken out of his Share of my Estate the Said boy to be his and his children forever"
George was appraised at $700 at Estate Inventory of 10 July 1854
- [S53] WIL: SC-YO: 1852 Will of John Bland Darwin, York County Will Book 3, Case 22/File 935: 23 Oct 1852..
"I also give to my four Sons Marten V. and Presley P. and Elsey S. and James M. Darwin all my tract of land that is the home tract and also the Childers tract lying on Wolfs creek to be appraised and divided So that each one Shall Share and share alike, my Son James M. to have the lot about the dwelling, the Said lands to be theirs and their children forever"
- [S109] LOC: SC-UN: 1856 Petition for Sale of Real Estate of Elnathan Darwin, Deceased, Union County Court of Ordinary (reference pending).
- [S217] LOC: SC-YO: 1858 Darwin/Darwin Land Deed, York County SC Deed Book S, p. 436 (1858)..
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